Monday, October 29, 2012

Fed Statement - A Trick or Treat?



In This Issue

Last Week in Review: The Fed met. Find out how home loan rates responded.
Forecast for the Week: A busy week is ahead, with news on inflation, manufacturing, the labor market, and more.
View: The U.S. Postal Service announced some changes coming in 2013. Plan ahead with the details below.
Last Week in Review

“I’m still standing – yeah, yeah, yeah." Elton John. And after last week’s Fed meeting, Bonds and home loan rates are still standing near record best levels. Read on for details.
After last week’s regularly scheduled meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the Fed reaffirmed that its latest round of Bond buying (known as Quantitative Easing or QE3) would continue until our economy can stand on its own two feet. This means that the Fed reaffirmed that they will purchase $85 billion of Mortgage Bonds per month through the end of the year, and at least $40 billion per month thereafter until the labor market substantially improves.
The Fed acknowledged that inflation, in the short-run, has picked up due to higher energy prices. Remember that one of the goals of QE3 is to avoid deflation and actually create inflation. Hints of inflation can spook Bond investors—causing both Bonds and home loan rates (which are tied to Mortgage Bonds) to worsen—because inflation can reduce the value of fixed investments like Bonds. Though the Fed noted that longer-term inflation expectations are stable, this is one story to keep a close eye on in the coming weeks and months.
The quandary for the Fed is that all of the money printing through QE1 and QE2 has not boosted spending or demand (in economics they call it aggregate demand and aggregate spending)—as evidenced by the anemic Gross Domestic Product (GDP) numbers we have seen of late. The advanced (first of three readings) of GDP for the third quarter of 2012 was reported last week at just 2.0%. But there was some good news last week, as New Home Sales jumped 5.7% in September from August and Durable Orders (orders for products lasting at least three years) rose more than expected.
So what does all of this mean for home loan rates? Renewed worries over the debt crisis in Europe (Spain in particular) will keep investors glued to the safe haven of the Bond markets for some time, benefiting home loan rates as a result. However, a continued rise in inflation is a real possibility…one that could have a negative impact on both Bonds and home loan rates.
The bottom line is that now is a great time to consider a home purchase or refinance, as home loan rates remain near historic lows. Let me know if I can answer any questions at all for you or your clients.
Forecast for the Week

Chart: Fannie Mae 3.0% Mortgage Bond (Friday Oct 26, 2012)
Japanese Candlestick ChartThe economic calendar heats up this week with a slew of data that covers a broad spectrum of the U.S. economy.
  • The week's data begins on Monday with readings on Personal Income, Personal Spending and the inflation-measuring Core Personal Consumption Expenditure data, the latter being especially important to monitor.
  • Tuesday's data includes Consumer Confidence and the S&P/Case Shiller Home Price Index.
  • The ADP Employment numbers are due out on Wednesday along with the Employment Cost Index, which measures the cost of labor for businesses.
  • Manufacturing data from the Chicago PMI and the ISM Index will be disseminated on Wednesday and Thursday, respectively.
  • Weekly Initial Jobless Claims and worker Productivity will be released on Thursday.
  • This brings us to the closely watched and all-important monthly government jobs report on Friday, which features Non-farm Payrolls and the Unemployment Rate for October.
Remember: Weak economic news normally causes money to flow out of Stocks and into Bonds, helping Bonds and home loan rates improve, while strong economic news normally has the opposite result. The chart below shows Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS), which are the type of Bond that home loan rates are based on.
When you see these Bond prices moving higher, it means home loan rates are improving — and when they are moving lower, home loan rates are getting worse.
To go one step further — a red “candle” means that MBS worsened during the day, while a green “candle” means MBS improved during the day. Depending on how dramatic the changes were on any given day, this can cause rate changes throughout the day, as well as on the rate sheets we start with each morning.
As you can see in the chart below, Bonds and home loan rates stabilized last week from their recent worsening-trend, but they still remain near record best levels. I’ll continue to monitor them closely.
The Mortgage Market Guide View...


Plan for 2013…And Save
The U.S. Postal Service recently announced some changes that will take effect in 2013.
On the one hand, the cost to mail a single-piece letter will increase by just one cent. On the other hand, the Postal Service will introduce a new way to save in 2013 with Global Forever Stamps.
The information below can help you plan for your postal expenses and figure out how you can save!
Postal Prices in 2013
Beginning January 27, 2013, the following prices will go into effect:
• Letters (1oz.) — 1-cent increase to 46 cents
• Letters additional ounces — unchanged at 20 cents
• Postcards — 1-cent increase to 33 cents
Remember, the Postal Service receives no tax dollars for operating expenses and relies on the sale of postage, products and services to fund its operations.
Save with Global and U.S. Forever Stamps
The U.S. Postal Service will introduce a new Global Forever Stamp in 2013. The new stamp will allow customers to mail letters anywhere in the world for one set price of $1.10. In addition to the Global Forever Stamp, the Postal Service already offers Forever Stamps for mailing within the U.S.
If you purchase Forever Stamps prior to the one-cent increase, you can still use them even after the price change. As the Postal Service likes to say: Forever really means forever.
So consider purchasing Forever Stamps now before the price increase. Forever Stamps are widely available through Post Offices, consignment locations, automated postage centers, and The Postal Store®.
Remember, as a general rule, weaker than expected economic data is good for rates, while positive data causes rates to rise.
Economic Calendar for the Week of October 29 - November 02
Date
ET
Economic Report
For
Estimate
Actual
Prior
Impact
Mon. October 29
08:30
Personal Income
Sept
NA

0.1%
Moderate
Mon. October 29
08:30
Personal Spending
Sept
NA

0.5%
Moderate
Mon. October 29
08:30
Personal Consumption Expenditures and Core PCE
Sept
NA

0.1%
HIGH
Mon. October 29
08:30
Personal Consumption Expenditures and Core PCE
YOY
NA

1.6%
HIGH
Tue. October 30
09:00
S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Index
Aug
NA

1.2%
Moderate
Tue. October 30
10:00
Consumer Confidence
Oct
NA

70.3
Moderate
Wed. October 31
09:45
Chicago PMI
Oct
NA

49.7
HIGH
Wed. October 31
08:30
Employment Cost Index (ECI)
Q3
NA

0.5%
HIGH
Wed. October 31
08:15
ADP National Employment Report
Oct
NA

162K
HIGH
Thu. November 01
08:30
Jobless Claims (Initial)
10/27
NA

NA
Moderate
Thu. November 01
08:30
Productivity
Q3
NA

2.2%
Moderate
Thu. November 01
10:00
ISM Index
Oct
NA

51.5
HIGH
Fri. November 02
08:30
Non-farm Payrolls
Oct
NA

114K
HIGH
Fri. November 02
08:30
Unemployment Rate
Oct
NA

7.8%
HIGH
Fri. November 02
08:30
Hourly Earnings
Oct
NA

0.3%
HIGH
Fri. November 02
08:30
Average Work Week
Oct
NA

34.5
HIGH

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